Your Mac running slow could be suffering from too many applications installed on its hard drive, requiring it to use up precious memory in order to operate at an acceptable pace. To ensure optimal operation of the Mac operating system.
At times, Mac running slow and certain applications can require considerable CPU usage (for instance when rendering video). Use Activity Monitor to see which applications are using too much of it.
Upgrade to an SSD
Your Mac likely comes equipped with either an HDD or SSD; newer ones feature SSDs which are much faster. Upgrading to an SSD for MacBook is one of the quickest and easiest ways to increase its performance.
An SSD (Solid State Drive) is an emerging type of storage device that stores information using interconnected flash memory chips rather than traditional hard disk drives with rotating platters to store information. As such, SSDs offer much faster data access times.
SSDs are both faster and more reliable than their hard disk counterparts. Because there are no moving parts inside them, SSDs are less susceptible to shocks or vibrations and are ideal for laptops that get used while traveling or being carried around in bags. This makes SSDs ideal for laptops used frequently during flights or other instances of intense wear-and-tear.
Upgrade your laptop with an SSD can drastically enhance its ability to boot up, run programs, transfer files and complete work quicker with less errors.
SSDs can read and write data at speeds up to 500mb per second – much faster than standard hard drives which typically operate at 50mb per second. Plus, being made out of flash chips means they can act almost like RAM in your system – potentially speeding it up 10x quicker.
Installing an SSD yourself is relatively straightforward if you know how, although it’s always wise to back up existing data before beginning. Use CleanMyMac X to help do this and remove any junk files which might be slowing down your system.
Once your data is secure, it’s time to upgrade! First, shut down and place your Mac on a flat surface, before flipping it over and taking out its cover screws ten by ten. Once open, you can replace its HDD with a SSD and get working!
Disable Unnecessary Startup Programs
Too many startup programs can slow down your system significantly by increasing boot times and eating up RAM resources without your knowledge. While essential apps such as cloud sync and antivirus software should start up automatically at Mac login, all other unnecessary startup programs may be disabled as needed.
To quickly and efficiently disable an app’s startup option in its menu, right-click its icon in the Dock and select this option. Alternatively, System Preferences provides another means: in General (or Users & Groups in older versions of macOS) click “Login Items”, and this should display all programs which will open upon bootup – uncheck its box next to any that don’t belong here!
However, not all programs will offer a way to stop them automatically launching through System Preferences or their menu. This is because other startup programs called Launch Daemons and Launch Agents cannot be disabled with ease; you’ll find these files located in your Library folder /System/Library/LaunchAgents and /System/Library/LaunchDaemons folders respectively. It is wise not to modify these files since they contain vital components needed for keeping Mac running smoothly.
Avoid startup programs by searching Finder for specific filenames located here and then deleting those you know do not play an essential role in operating your Mac, taking care not to remove essential files that might corrupt or cause other issues with its operation, such as slower boot times, higher memory usage or other symptoms of an underperforming machine.
Delay Start can also help delay the startup of certain programs that are essential to your workflow but don’t need to launch immediately at startup. It can help save you time.
Clean Up Your Cache
Your Mac uses cache files to quickly run apps and programs, like websites. When visiting a site, your browser stores images, videos and scripts in its cached memory so they load faster next time around. However, some apps can create large cache files that eat up valuable storage space and slow your computer. One way to clear this space quickly is to clear out cached data.
As it’s relatively straightforward to delete app and browser cache files on a Mac, clearing out app and browser cache is relatively straightforward. Simply use Finder, press Shift + Command keys to bring up Go to Folder, type /Library/Caches into the box provided, click Go, open up the folder where your cached files reside and drag them to Trash for deletion.
Cached files on both system and user levels should only be cleared if your Mac’s memory space is becoming scarce, or you are experiencing severe performance issues. Deliberate deletion can create problems; for instance, if there’s an app you need to work on in the near future, delay clearing its cached files until after your task is completed.
Your Mac could also be running slowly due to outdated software and malware infections, so be sure to update both the operating system and all programs installed on it, including apps. New versions usually feature fewer bugs and run much more efficiently than older ones. Also regularly scan your computer with an anti-malware scanner to remove viruses that might be hindering its performance.
One of the key components to speeding up your Mac is shutting down programs you aren’t using. By leaving them running in the background, your Mac is dedicating both memory and CPU power towards them instead of more pressing tasks – especially on older models with less powerful processors that may struggle with modern features like graphical effects.
Check Your Hard Drive
Your hard drive stores many of your files and its speed has an immense effect on how quickly your Mac operates. An aging hard drive may become slower due to magnetic surface deterioration and moving parts becoming worn out – you can check this by visiting Apple Menu > About This Mac > Health of Disk; alternatively listen carefully for grinding or whirring noises which could indicate mechanical problems with it.
Your Mac could also be running slowly due to having too many applications or browser tabs open at once, which can consume valuable resources. You can help minimize this burden by closing unused apps or windows within browsers; check for processes using too much CPU power using Activity Monitor’s CPU tab, then track what the highest usage level is before killing any processes that slow your Mac down further.
Crashing or Freezing: Frequent crashes and freezes could indicate that your hard drive has begun failing, prompting it to be replaced soon. Missing Files or Folders: Unable to access certain files could indicate that their file system has become corrupt and your hard drive needs repair.
Slow Startup: Your Mac might be having difficulty starting up due to an overloaded Startup Disk that contains large files or backups. You can free up space by deleting them or moving them off-disk for storage purposes.
Your Mac might also benefit from upgrading with an SSD upgrade as this will give its performance a much-needed boost. SSD’s read/write speeds are far faster than an HDD’s, which will reduce boot up times and enhance overall performance.